In short, by continuously optimizing the control system, improving the loading and unloading and tool management system, introducing intelligent monitoring and fault diagnosis, strengthening integration with the production management system, and enhancing safety protection measures, the automation level of Swiss CNC lathe will be significantly improved, ultimately achieving stable and reliable unmanned machining. This can not only improve production efficiency and reduce costs, but also enhance product quality and competitiveness of enterprises, injecting strong impetus into the intelligent development of the manufacturing industry.