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Principles for dividing CNC lathe processing procedures and steps

Principles for Dividing CNC Lathe Processing Procedures and Steps

Introduction

CNC lathe processing is a critical part of modern manufacturing, allowing for precise and efficient production of a wide range of components. However, to ensure the best results, it's essential to divide the processing procedures and steps properly. In this article, we will explore the key principles for doing so, helping you to optimize your CNC lathe operations and achieve the highest levels of quality and efficiency.

Understanding the Workpiece

The first step in dividing CNC lathe processing procedures is to thoroughly understand the workpiece that you will be machining. This includes not only the overall shape and dimensions of the component but also the specific features that need to be created or machined. By fully understanding the workpiece, you can determine the most effective sequence of operations and ensure that all necessary steps are included in your processing plan.

When analyzing the workpiece, it's also essential to consider any potential challenges or limitations that may impact the machining process. This could include factors such as material properties, geometric complexities, or the need to achieve tight tolerances. By identifying these potential issues early on, you can develop a more comprehensive and effective processing plan.

Selecting the Right Tools and Tooling Strategies

Once you have a clear understanding of the workpiece, the next step in dividing CNC lathe processing procedures is to select the right tools and tooling strategies. This includes choosing the appropriate cutting tools, workholding devices, and cutting parameters to achieve the desired results.

When selecting cutting tools, it's important to consider factors such as material compatibility, tool geometry, and coating technologies. Additionally, you'll need to determine the best tooling strategies for each machining operation, such as roughing, finishing, and threading. By carefully selecting the right tools and tooling strategies for each step of the process, you can optimize cutting performance and extend tool life.

Sequencing Operations for Efficiency

Efficiently dividing CNC lathe processing procedures also involves sequencing operations in the most effective manner. This means determining the order in which different machining operations will be performed, taking into account factors such as tool changes, workpiece accessibility, and the need to minimize setup and idle time.

To achieve optimal efficiency, it's important to carefully plan the sequence of operations, considering the most effective way to machine the workpiece while minimizing non-cutting time. This may involve grouping similar operations together, such as roughing or finishing, or strategically combining operations to eliminate the need for tool changes or excessive handling.

Optimizing for Quality and Accuracy

In addition to considering efficiency, it's crucial to optimize CNC lathe processing procedures for quality and accuracy. This means carefully controlling factors such as cutting forces, tool deflection, and surface finish to ensure that the finished components meet all necessary specifications.

To achieve optimal quality and accuracy, it's important to consider factors such as toolpath strategies, cutting parameters, and workpiece support. Additionally, you'll need to carefully monitor and control each machining operation to ensure that the workpiece is being produced to the highest possible standards.

Conclusion

Dividing CNC lathe processing procedures and steps is a critical aspect of achieving optimal results in modern manufacturing. By understanding the workpiece, selecting the right tools and tooling strategies, sequencing operations for efficiency, and optimizing for quality and accuracy, you can maximize the performance of your CNC lathe operations. By following these principles, you can improve the quality, efficiency, and consistency of your machining processes, leading to better overall results for your manufacturing operations.

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I. Functional role
Slideways are the “track” between the guide rail and the moving parts. They convert the rotary (or linear) thrust of the servo motor into precise linear motion of the machine table, spindle box or turret, while withstanding cutting reaction forces, shocks and vibrations. Once the slideway fails, the positioning accuracy and surface quality of the whole machine will drop directly.
II. Common structure family


Linear ball slideway
Steel balls are in point contact with the raceway, low friction and fast response, suitable for high-speed and light-load Swiss-type lathes or vertical machining centers.


Linear roller slideway
Cylindrical rollers are in line contact with the raceway, high rigidity and large load capacity, the first choice for heavy-cutting equipment such as turn-mill centers and gantry five-face machines.


Dovetail slideway
Triangular interlocking surface, extremely strong lateral force resistance, often used in grinders or ultra-precision machining units that require micro-feed.


Hydrostatic/hydraulic slideway
Oil film supports moving parts, almost zero wear, used for mirror grinding or heavy-duty boring machines, but demanding on the oil supply system.
Peace Through Development, Excellence Through Quality — JSWAY CNC COMPANY



On September 3, 2025, China solemnly commemorated the victory in the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War. Behind the pageantry that displayed national strength and a commitment to peace, countless Chinese manufacturers are injecting their craftsmanship and cooperative spirit into the global economy. JSWAY CNC COMPANY is one of them, answering the call for peace and development in its own way.
For two decades JSWAY has focused on high-configuration, high-precision, high-speed CNC lathes and Swiss-type lathes. Products now reach more than thirty countries and regions, illustrating the principle of “peace through development, excellence through quality.”
True high-end manufacturing is not only technological breakthrough but also stability of quality. JSWAY’s plant houses about forty thousand square metres of floor space, producing Swiss-type lathes, turn-mill centres, gang-tool lathes and turret lathes. Critical components are machined on horizontal machining centres, gantry-type five-face machining centres and precision grinders, ensuring consistent accuracy.
An engineering data centre and joint laboratory use laser interferometers, eddy-current displacement testers, wireless rotary axis calibrators, high-precision digital temperature sensors and real-time machine-error compensation systems to upgrade products continuously.
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