JSWAY | Leading CNC Lathe Manufacturer Since 2007
What Is The Difference Between Swiss Type And Fixed Type CNC Lathe
CNC lathes play a vital role in the manufacturing industry, facilitating the production of precision parts and components. Among the various types of CNC lathes available, Swiss type and Fixed type are two common options that offer distinct features and benefits. Understanding the differences between these two types is essential for manufacturers looking to select the most suitable machine for their production needs.
Swiss type CNC lathes are renowned for their precision and ability to produce intricate and complex parts with high accuracy. These lathes are commonly utilized in the manufacturing of small, high-precision components such as medical devices, electronics, and automotive parts. The key feature of Swiss type lathes is the guide bushing, which provides support for the workpiece and helps to minimize vibration during machining. This support enables the production of long, slender parts with tight tolerances. One of the notable advantages of Swiss type CNC lathes is their capability to perform multiple operations in a single setup, leading to increased efficiency and productivity. These lathes are known for their fast and precise machining capabilities, allowing for quick turnaround times without compromising on quality.
On the other hand, Fixed type CNC lathes do not feature a guide bushing and are typically used for larger, more robust parts. These lathes offer versatility and can be adapted to perform a wide range of machining operations, from simple turning tasks to complex milling and drilling processes. Fixed type lathes are commonly employed in the production of larger components such as shafts, valves, and pulleys. While they may not offer the same level of precision as Swiss type lathes, Fixed type lathes are valued for their stability and rigidity, ensuring consistent and accurate machining results. These machines are well-suited for job shops and manufacturers with diverse production requirements.
When comparing Swiss type and Fixed type CNC lathes, it is important to consider the specific needs of the manufacturing process. Swiss type lathes excel in high-precision machining of small parts, delivering unmatched accuracy and efficiency. In contrast, Fixed type lathes offer versatility and are suitable for a broader range of applications, making them a practical choice for manufacturers with diverse production needs. Swiss type lathes are known for their fast and precise machining capabilities, making them ideal for high-volume production runs. Fixed type lathes, while not as rapid as Swiss type lathes, strike a good balance between speed and versatility, making them a reliable choice for manufacturers with varying production requirements.
In terms of cost, Swiss type lathes are generally more expensive than Fixed type lathes due to their advanced features and capabilities. However, the investment in a Swiss type lathe can often be justified by the increased productivity and precision they offer, especially for manufacturers focusing on producing small, high-precision components.
Ultimately, the choice between Swiss type and Fixed type CNC lathes will hinge on the specific requirements of the manufacturing process. By comprehending the differences between these two types of lathes, manufacturers can make an informed decision and select the right machine to meet their production needs effectively.
Hardware: every JTMX turn-mill center offers a high-resolution rotary axis and built-in polar interpolation.
Software: JS-CAM generates polar tool paths automatically and flags potential collisions; cloud post-processors support major control brands.
Service: every machine purchase includes hands-on polar programming training and lifetime remote support.
In short, polar coordinates turn rotational surfaces into a brief dialogue of radius and angle, letting turn-mill centers achieve complex shapes with shorter programs and fewer tool changes. Choose JSWAY CNC COMPANY and turn polar formulas into ready-to-use productivity.
Ball guideways use point contact between steel balls and raceways, delivering low friction and rapid response—ideal for light to medium loads at high speeds. Roller guideways rely on line contact between cylindrical rollers and raceways, significantly boosting load capacity and rigidity—perfect for heavy cutting or long-travel applications. In short: choose ball for speed and energy savings, choose roller for load and precision.
JSWAY turns both options into plug-and-play modules. Light-duty Swiss-type lathes and gang-tool lathes leave the factory with ball guideways for balanced cycle time and cost; heavy-duty turn-mill centers are upgraded to roller guideways to maintain micron accuracy under heavy cuts. Even better, the same slide can later be switched between ball and roller with a simple component swap—no downtime, no waste.
Tell JSWAY your workpiece weight and cycle-time targets, and we’ll provide free load calculations and guideway recommendations, letting “fast” and “strong” coexist on a single machine. Choose JSWAY for a solution you select once and trust for years.
A slant-bed—also called an inclined-bed or angled guideway—positions the machine ways at an angle to the horizontal. Instead of sliding flat, the carriage moves downward along the slope, using gravity to evacuate chips and lowering the machine’s center of gravity. This design gives Swiss-type lathes extra room for frequent tool changes and long-bar machining.
JSWAY slant-bed Swiss lathe highlights
• Factory-fitted pre-tensioned ball screws and large-diameter angular-contact bearings deliver micron-level positioning accuracy.
• Standard hollow hydraulic chuck and auto-bar-feed interface allow one-setup, non-stop machining of long bars.
• Optional JS-Edge temperature and vibration sensors stream data to the cloud; AI algorithms give early warnings.
• “Slant-bed retrofit kit” lets you convert existing flat-bed machines to JSWAY slant-bed modules, avoiding full-machine replacement costs.
One-sentence promise
Turn gravity into productivity—choose JSWAY slant-bed Swiss lathes and turn every long bar into higher profit.
Function Overview
Spindle bearings are the “heart valve” of Swiss-type lathes, carrying loads, maintaining rotational accuracy and reducing heat. JSWAY selects P4/P2 precision angular-contact bearings with ceramic balls. Dynamic balancing and preload calibration at the factory keep every spindle whisper-quiet even under high-speed, heavy cuts.
Structural Highlights
• Dual-labyrinth + low-friction lip seals block coolant and chips.
• Optional ceramic balls or DLC coating extend service life and suppress temperature rise.
• JSWAY patented adjustable-preload design allows on-site clearance tuning without factory return.
Daily Maintenance Package (JSWAY Service)
Cleaning: after each shift, JSWAY field engineers demonstrate a three-step chip-blow method to keep end caps spotless.
Lubrication: JSWAY high-speed grease is available through the official store with one-click reordering—no risk of mixing incompatible greases.
Temperature & Vibration Monitoring: built-in JS-Vibe sensors stream data to the cloud; AI alerts you to bearing anomalies before damage occurs.
Accuracy Recheck: customers can request JSWAY annual on-site inspections, including roundness test cuts and clearance verification, with reports delivered on the spot.
Spare-Parts Assurance: safety stock of matching bearings ships to your site within 24 hours.
In short: pick the workpiece first, then the machine, let the process dictate the rest, balance accuracy against maintenance, and finalize with budget and brand. A hydraulic chuck chosen this way will give any gang-type lathe or turn-mill center the triple benefit of secure clamping, fast change-over, and low total cost.
When a workpiece features bosses, grooves, or angled surfaces, conventional chucks often require multiple setups that waste the high-speed potential of a Swiss lathe. JSWAY’s custom fixtures are designed to mirror the part profile, allowing the machine to complete everything in one clamping.• Quick-change interface: swap fixtures without re-indicating, eliminating downtime between batches.• Built-in clearance: the fixture body itself provides tool relief, so back-working spindles and live tool turrets can machine inner and outer diameters, face slots, and angled holes simultaneously—no second setup needed.• Stable support: multi-point form contact suppresses vibration at high rpm, giving sensors cleaner data and making thermal compensation and tool-life predictions more reliable.JSWAY offers complimentary custom-fixture evaluations: send your part model and receive a tailored fixture concept along with a full process simulation that aligns cycle time with quality.Choose JSWAY and turn complex contours into simple profit—one clamping, full completion.
Purpose of Evaluation
Turn-mill machining squeezes multiple operations into a single machine, shortening cycle time but lengthening the error chain. Process evaluation is the virtual rehearsal of the entire machining cycle in digital space to find bottlenecks, collisions, over-cuts or residual-stress hot spots—eliminating costly trial cuts and downtime.
[JSWAY Solution] JSWAY CNC provides the JS-CAM evaluation service: upload your part model and receive a complete process-simulation report that exposes the vast majority of hidden risks before metal is cut.